Late Tuesday, the Social Security Administration’s annual Trustees Report delivered a chilling message: without immediate fixes, the Old-Age and Survivors Insurance and Disability Insurance funds will be exhausted by August 2035, triggering automatic benefit cuts of up to 23 percent for 70 million Americans.
Commissioner Andrew Saul told reporters that this isn’t a distant problem but “a looming crisis hiding in plain sight,” reminding Congress that “the window for gradual, fair reforms is closing fast.” He urged lawmakers to consider measures such as modestly raising the payroll-tax rate and lifting the taxable earnings cap to shore up finances.

@SocialSecurity “Trust fund depletion is now projected for August 2035—action is required to protect benefits.” via X
Payroll-tax revenue has failed to keep pace with rising benefit obligations. The Congressional Budget Office reports the worker-to-beneficiary ratio has fallen from 3.3 in 2000 to 2.2 today and will drop further—shrinking the contributor base.
@CBOgov “As the ratio declines, unaddressed shortfalls will deepen—Social Security needs reforms now.” via X
One proposed solution is gradually increasing the full-benefit retirement age beyond 67, as demographic shifts extend life expectancy. A Brookings Institution analysis suggests that a phased raise could reduce projected shortfalls by nearly a third.
@BrookingsInst “Phasing in a higher retirement age eases fiscal pressure without immediate cuts.” via X
Eliminating the earnings cap—currently $168,600 per year—would bring high earners back into the funding stream. Representative Richard Neal’s Presidential Travel Accountability Act includes similar revenue-raising options, though its focus is broader.
@RepNeal “Removing the cap ensures everyone pays a fair share for future solvency.” via X
Benefit cuts alone would hit low-income retirees hardest. The Urban Institute reports 45 percent of beneficiaries rely on Social Security for over 90 percent of their income—making any reductions devastating.

@UrbanInstitute “Cuts jeopardize seniors who depend almost entirely on guaranteed benefits.” via X
Lawmakers are scrambling. Senate Finance Chair Ron Wyden has scheduled a markup to debate options like adjusting the payroll-tax rate and modifying the cost-of-living adjustment formula, known as Chained CPI.
Democratic activists have launched campaigns under #SaveSocialSecurity to build public pressure. AARP is mobilizing members with an action alert demanding protection for current and future beneficiaries.
@AARP “Millions face cuts—join us in urging Congress to act before benefits shrink.” via X
On the other hand, some Republicans propose personal-account models akin to 401(k)s. Critics warn that shifting to individual accounts exposes retirees to market risks and could worsen solvency if returns fall short.
@NRSC “Personal accounts offer ownership, not uncertainty—reform must empower savers.” via X
Public trust is eroding: a recent Pew survey finds only 18 percent of Americans have confidence in federal institutions, complicating consensus on reforms.
Economists warn that delaying changes forces steeper fixes later. The Economist notes each year of inaction raises the necessary payroll-tax increase by roughly 0.2 percentage points.
As August 2035 edges closer, Commissioner Saul’s plea—“Act now, or accept devastating cuts”—echoes as both warning and call to arms. The coming weeks will test Congress’s resolve to safeguard retirement security for current and future generations.